Adjective Clause

ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

 

It is a clause which functions as an adjective. That explains the noun.

Conditional If

CONDITIONAL IF

 

We use "conditional if sentences" in three conditions or in three types:

Direct and Indirect Speech

DIRECT SPEECH AND INDIRECT SPEECH

 

Direct speech (kalimat langsung) adalah kalimat yang diucapkan langsung oleh pihak pertama (yang berbicara) kepada pihak kedua (lawan bicara). Bila ditulis didalam suatu naskah tulisan, maka harus diberikan tanda kutip “…..”

Gerund

GERUND

It is a noun which is derived from a verb by adding “-ing”

Modal Auxiliary

MODAL AUXILIARY

Personal Pronoun

PERSONAL PRONOUN

Passive

PASSIVE VOICE

 

If you want to change an active sentence into passive, that active sentence must have an object.

Future Plan

PLANNED ACTION / FUTURE PLAN

 

If we want to express the activities that will be done in the future, below are the patterns:

Present Continuous Tense

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

 

This tense is used to indicate the activities which are in progress

Present Perfect Tense

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

 

It's used to state the activities which have happened in the past (indefinite time).

Simple Past Tense

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

 

It is used to state the activities happened in the past time in the definite time.

Simple Present

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

 

Generally, we use simple present tense in three situation